STROKES OF GENIUS

This was just one means of getting to know Starlab’s people a little better

Shebang asked them:

  • What do they regard as works or examples of genius?
  • They were also invited to identify the biggest environmental problem that we should be addressing right now.
Dr. Manuela Eber-Koyuncu Germany Chief Scientist Nadia Sarie Belgium Assistant to the CEO
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

evolution in general

the prediction seemingly impossible things that could be of importance in the future and actually work on it to make it happen.

The greatest examples for me may be Mendeleyev, Beethoven, Plato and Newton
ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT
air pollution due to cars. Only electric cars should be allowed. Most urgent and environmental problem may be waterpollution leading to the complete pollution of our dear planet meaning no more plants, no more oxygen, no more us? What to do ?
Prof. Dr. Walter Van de Velde Belgium Chief Scientific Officer and Director of Research Dr. Keith Still Scotland Mathematical Model Building Leader
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

- NOT viewing the brain as an information processor (Maturana and Varela)
- the MP3 player that broadcast an FM signal so that it plays through your
car stereo (IDEO)
- the Matrix (Joel Silver for FOX)
- viewing the world as a kind of computer that continuously computes its
future (me)

The creation of high IQ sperm banks.
ENVIRONMENT  
Water management and distribution (available to all)  
Werner Vanderhaeghe Belgium Chief Legal Officer Dr. Keith Still Scotland Mathematical Model Building Leader
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

Shakespeare, when he decided, in Henry VI not to have all the lawyers killed.

The creation of high-IQ sperm banks.
Dr.Maria F. Ramalho Portugal Research Scientist -co-ordinating Today's Stories Johan Kaers Belgium Research Scientist - Computers
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

Greta Garbo ( yes a goddess of the cinema and a genius for that matter)

Camille Claudel (a genius of sensibility exploited by Rodin as was the case with many unknown genius)

Marie Curie (http://curie.che.virginia.edu/scientist/curie.html)

Alice Schafer (Mathematician,
http://www.scottlan.edu/lriddle/women/schafer.htm)

Maria Montessori (medical doctor and pedagogue)

Kürl Gödel's Incompleteness & Completeness theorems
Because they shattered the old dream of mathematicians to have a set of axioms out of which All Things Mathematical could be derived.

Darwin's Evolution Theory
Because it shattered the Christian idea of creation.
Sadly enough it was abused afterwards by falsely interpreting it as a proof that nature has an inherent preference for complexity,
and that therefore humans are the ultimate goal of evolution.

John von Neumann's Cellular Automata theory
He developed this theory in the 40's using pencil and paper. It took up until the mid 80's before personal computers become powerful enough to simulate it... And because this work is the basis for much of today'smost interesting artificial intelligence research.
ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT
The greatest threats are: the inhabitants of planet earth pollution of river beds The greatest threat is the illusion of (scientific and technological) 'progress' that is hard-wired into civilization. The blind faith that people have in technology coupled with the lack of knowledge about the long or even mid-long term effects of civilization on the earth. The inherent anthropocentrism in democracy, which forces policy makers to disregard all long term goals in order to make it through the next elections.
And so on...
Rossella Magli Italy Research Scientist – Anthropology, Education, Communication Jose Julio Rodriguez Arellano, Ph.D. Spain Manager Atoms, Barcelona
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The Invisible Cities, by Italo Calvino
Water depurators, pipes and taps
Electricity
Telephones
The Italian Piazza (to meet people, exchange ideas, re-make the world...)

- Santiago Ramon y Cajal
- Severo Ochoa
- Leonardo da Vinci
- Bill Gates
ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT
The invisible chemicals polluting air, water, food...
Bad management of natural resources

But, if you asked me tomorrow again, I would probably come up with completely different answers...
The Ozone layer and climatic change.
Prof. Dick J Bierman Netherlands Chief Scientist Dr. Metin Koyuncu Turkey Chief Scientist - Materials Science
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

Here is a new one (I assume): The first wife of Einstein

1) Make use of semiconductors - transistors
2) Putting all world on-line by Internet
3) Flying (planes)
4) Human genome project
5) Eye glasses
ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT
Overpopulation, all other problems are derivatives.
Although we, or the next generation, probably need not to die due to aging cells the overpopulation will result in massive killings. Unless we will got to the moon and further.
Most Important Environmental Problem: Destruction of the Ozone Layer
Christianne Baruqui Mexico Vice President, Bioprocessors Dr. Alex Hum Peng Jong Singapore Chief Scientist- currently running a Starlab spin-off
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

1) The airplane (the Wright brothers) 1903
2) The telephone Graham Bell) 1875, this is because thanks
to it I can be in contact with my family all around the
world.
3) Laser Eye Surgery
4) Vaccinations (Louis Pasteur)
5) Microbioreactor- Dr. Andrey Zarur

1. invention of Wan-Ton noodles and Dim Sum
2. discovery of Maxwell's equations
3. realisation of Duality concepts
ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT
Overpopulation, all other problems are derivatives.
Although we, or the next generation, probably need not to die due to aging cells the overpopulation will result in massive killings. Unless we will got to the moon and further.
1. shortage of living space
2. politics
3. hunger
4. diseases
5. mortality
Dr.Gerhard Wickler Germany Chief Scientist, Computers, Free Medschool Richard Wheeler United Kingdom Research Scientist – Computers, Free Medschool among other projects
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When [a] person tells you about a really clever idea they had, [you] think to yourself "Gosh, that's really clever. Now that I
understand it; I could have come up with that, but I didn't." If the really
clever idea is in fact a Strokes of genius, you tend to think "Gosh, I never
could have come up with this."
I'm not saying I agree with this, but there seems to be a grain of truth in
it. Anyway, here are my nominees
* Aristotle's theories, specifically, what we now call ontologies.
* Leonardo da Vinci's inventions. He was just so ahead of his time.
* Keppler/Copernicus: Rattling the foundations of the universe at the time.
* Darwin: Someone was bound to come up with this. Darwin did.

By "Strokes of genius" I assume you mean not a clever leap of faith, but ideas which come entirely out of a person's intuition rather than their knowledge.
The formalization of atomic theory in the 4th century BC by Leucippus - surely this was a true Strokes of intuitive genius without significant antecedents.

The founding of the Church of Latter Day Saints (the Mormons) by Joseph Smith in 1830. Leucippus was perhaps a true scientist, Joseph Smith was perhaps a true sociologist. He understood that saviourism is somehow rooted in humankind's biology, and that when manipulated, people will believe almost anything ... We see this same mechanism at work upholding even more mainstream and absurd religious concoctions [such] as Scientology, Zoroastrianism, and Christianity itself (think creationism). It was perhaps Joseph Smith's unique insight into the human condition that allowed him to sell upstate New York as God's promised land - and that *is* a pretty hard sell after all.
ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT
Only the first world can afford to protect its environment. The biggest threat to the planet's ecology is the wide-spread belief that we are able to monitor and understand the forces at work around us, and evaluate their effect on the ecology. The truth is that we have very little idea what effect our presence on the planet (especially in the last 100 years) has had, and whether the situation is recoverable at all. The blaming of the consumer and the shell game of recycling is a weak attempt by
the government to distract us from the real problems and challenges which our children will face, and which neither the government nor the scientific community are capable of measuring or understanding. A well-known story has it that when the ecological crisis became impossible to ignore in the 1980s, Ronald Reagan appointed a committee of forty top government scientists, industrialists, politicians, and military people to study the problem, and after two years of fact-finding and hard science they issued their half-billion dollar recommendations for saving the planet and ourselves from extinction. Their single recommendation for turning around possible ecological collapse? That the Pentagon and other big governmental agencies should try to recycle photocopier paper.
Jack Klaff South Africa/ United Kingdom Professor of the Public Understanding of Science Andrey J. Zarur, Ph.D. Mexico CEO Bioprocessors
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

The achievements of:

Shakespeare
The Buddha
Leonardo da Vinci
Beethoven
Newton

The conclusion by Watson and Crick about the structure and nature of DNA. Leonardo’s Golden Rectangular Proportion.
Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle.
De Broglie’s Duality Principle.
Pythagoras ‘theorem
ENVIRONMENT  
Only the first world can afford to protect its environment.  
Edward A. Rietman USA Chief Scientist – Nanotechnology Christophe Van Huffel Belgium Chief Scientist -Genetics, Gene Bank
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

The greatest Strokes of genius was the invention of yoga.

The transistor
The human clone (unidentified).
The pill.
Internet.
Recombinant DNA.
ENVIRONMENT  
Only the first world can afford to protect its environment.  
Maja Kuzmanovic Croatia Computers, Innovative Artist Jack Tuszynski Poland/Canada Chief Scientist Neurons
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

Being able to connect everything to everything else and melt that all in the smallest possible research focus. Knowing that he/she doesn’t know much. Being egoless, devoted to an unreachable target. Having no social life.
Thinking of at least 10 impossible things before breakfast, and making at least five of them come to existence before dinner.

Marketing of coca-cola – a drink which is best for getting the bugs off your car’s windshield but otherwise completely useless.
McDonald’s billions and billions of hamburgers sold – which hugely contributed to America’s boasting that 50% of its adult populations is clinically obese.
Mozart’s Requiem – why would anybody even want to compose anything on one’s death bed unless you know that what you are composing is tapping directly into God’s mind.
Van Eyck brothers’ "Lamb of God" in the Ghent Cathedral – just go and see it for yourself, you’ll know what I’m talking about.
Newton’s calculus, pretty much everything modern science and technology achieved is based on it - by the way this is the only seriously useful thing on my list.
Jung’s insights into the human soul – analytical psychology. It is useful for some and useless to others. Basically, only works for those who want to truly understand themselves.
Oliver Rudolph Germany Chief Scientist – Quantum Computing Inge van Wely Human Resources and Erik Vanderhaegen (Country)Chief Financial Officer
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

The discovery that the square root of 2 is irrational.
The Tristan chord.
Lord Rayleigh’s explanation of blue sky.

Putting ordinary water in bottles and asking a fortune for it; selling it as if it were champagne.
Clean water.
Water in bottles.
Whiskey in bottles.
Ships in bottles.
Bottles in babies.
Test tube babies.
Kris Booghmans Belgium: Research Scientist Ronald Schrooten Belgium Chief Scientist – Computers COMRIS
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

A bicycle, because it’s an ideal solution for the air pollution problem.

Tennis balls, footballs, basketballs, ... balls in general. At a given point in time someone thought that throwing, kicking, smashing a ball among people just for the purpose of useless time consumption must be great fun. Several years later the world stands still at cup finals, battles on the street are fought and a large bunch of people get very rich. And all this is caused by a simple ball. If we could only have a patent on it :-)
Gregoire R. Thomas France Chief Scientist Erol Sahin Turkey Chief Scientist Computers
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

The early and clumsy invention of blood transfer.
Progress is based on information transfer. Take the inventions that have increased info streaming the most and you’re on a winner (press, telephone, wireless communication, sea/air/land transport, and so on).

Godel’s Incompleteness Theorem

Amy McMorrow USA Manager Business Development Kristof Van Laerhoven Belgium Research Assistant
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Epidurals.
Jet engines.
Email.
Recycling.

Generic remote controls for TV, CD player, stereo, etc.

Christophe Fonteyne Belgium H.L.H. de Penning The Netherlands Research Scientist Brain Building
STROKES OF GENIUS STROKES OF GENIUS

My Stroke of genius would be the MicroChip. Not only is it very important for my line of work, but due to its characteristics (being very small, very powerful and dedicated to one single, yet very versatile job: computing), it can be embedded in many more ways that we
can even imagine nowadays. This tiny piece of sand has put mankind on a different level of evolution.

A World too Complex for Human Science, but far more Beautiful than Human Science can Create.

Giulio Ruffini Spain Head of Research Barcelona Koen Berghmans Belgium
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Relativity theory.
Immortality.

The learning process of a baby (we never can match this as an adult).